Introduction To Jute Rapier Loom
A jute rapier loom is an important machine in the textile industry. It is used to weave different types of fabrics like jute, linen, cotton, and wool. The machine is also known as a shuttleless loom because it does not require a shuttle for weaving. The loom is operated by two sets of heddles and a take-up motion.
The jute rapier loom was invented in the year 1855 by James Duncan of Scotland. He was working on a power loom when he came up with the idea of using two sets of heddles. The machine was first used to weave jute fabric but later on, it was used to weave other fabrics as well.
The working principle of the jute rapier loom is very simple. The fabric is fed into the machine from one end and it passes through two sets of heddles. The heddles are opened and closed by a take-up motion which helps in creating the shed. The weft yarn is then inserted into the shed by a rapier which is controlled by a hand or foot pedal. The rapier then pushes the weft yarn through the shed and into place.
The main advantage of using a jute rapier loom over other looms is that it can weave fabrics much faster. This is because there is no need to stop the machine from inserting the weft yarn. This saves a lot of time and increases productivity.
Jute Rapier Loom Precautions
There are a few things to keep in mind when operating a jute rapier loom to avoid any accidents. First, always make sure that the area around the loom is clear of any obstacles. Second, never reach over or under the moving parts of the loom while it is in operation. Third, be careful when handling the Warp Beam as it is very heavy and can cause serious injury if not handled properly. Lastly, always shut off the power to the loom before making any adjustments or repairs.
Jute Rapier Loom Maintenance
Jute rapier looms are a type of textile machinery used for weaving textiles from jute fibers. In order to keep your jute rapier loom in good working condition, it is important to perform regular maintenance on the machine.
One of the most important aspects of jute rapier loom maintenance is keeping the moving parts clean and well-lubricated. The best way to do this is to use a compressed air canister to blow away any dust or dirt that has accumulated on the machine. Then, you can use a lubricant specifically designed for textile machinery to lubricate the parts.
Another important aspect of jute rapier loom maintenance is checking the tension of the belts and pulleys. If the tension is too loose, it can cause the machine to vibrate excessively and may even damage some of the parts. On the other hand, if the tension is too tight, it can put unnecessary stress on the motor and cause it to overheat.
Finally, it is also important to check the alignment of the needles periodically. If they become misaligned, it can cause problems with the way the fabric is woven and may even damage the needles themselves.
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